Summary: Any proposed mechanism for organelle size control should be able to account not only for average size but also for the variation in size.We analyzed cell-to-cell variation and within-cell variation of length fig leaf apron for the two flagella in Chlamydomonas, finding that cell-to-cell variation is dominated by cell size, whereas within-c
Multi-converter fig leaf apron electronic systems are becoming widely used in many industrial applications; therefore, the stability of the whole system is a big concern to the real-world power supplies applications.A multi-converter system comprised of cascaded converters has a basic configuration that consists of two or more converters in series
The total ionizing dose (TID) effect is a problematic concern in fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FD-SOI) metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors (MOSFETs) because of the introduction of the thin buried oxide layer.The device performance is degraded by the radiation-induced trapped charges in the oxide, which cause threshold-voltage drifts and OF
This paper addresses waste collection problems in which urban household and solid waste are brought from waste dale duby obsidian knives collection points to waste disposal plants.The collection of waste from the collection points herein is modeled as a multi-depot vehicle routing problem (MDVRP), aiming at minimizing the total transportation dista
Abstract Multi-stable structures attract great interest because they possess special energy landscapes with domains of attraction around the stable states.Consequently, multi-stable structures have the potential to achieve prescribed reconfiguration with only a few lightweight actuators (such as shape-memory alloy springs), and do not need constant